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Is Exercise Making You Fat?

by Michael Hannon
(Rawai, Phuket, Thailand)

I’ve been a personal trainer for many years and have had the chance to observe my clients and gym members training. I’ve seen what works and what definitely does not. In fact my livelihood solely read on as you maybe pleasantly surprised and also for some have a eureka moment.

Exercise covers a broad spectrum of activities from walking, mountain climbing to yoga. But the one I am referring to is aerobic or more specifically prolonged, consistent, strenuous aerobic activities.

Prolonged, consistent, strenuous aerobic activities cover aerobic classes, spin, jogging etc performed longer than a six week period.

Now, ask yourself, are you one of the thousands of people that jump around, cycle and jog 4-5 times a week but still feel like they are impersonating Roseanne Arnold as opposed to Jane Fonda.

Read on and let me explain possibly why this is.

Aerobics equals fuel/fat efficient:

Ask yourself what burns more fuel, a fuel efficient car or an inefficient car. The answer is the inefficient car does. The body only cares about survival not you wanting to look good in a bikini and if you continue to expose it to extended efforts of aerobic work it will become better at using the main fuel source which is fat, by using less of it. Yes, less.

Aerobic work causes the body to become fuel efficient and as a result the longer you continue with this type of training the harder it will be for you to lose fat from your body.

What do you want to be a Ferrari (anaerobic) or a Volvo (aerobic).

We are not designed for it:

As Olympic strength coach Charles Poliquin states “we are designed to throw a rock at the rabbit, not chase it”.

Cave mans movement activity was walking with intermittent bursts anaerobic activity such as hunting, climbing and fighting. They squatted to talk, eat and defecate, lunged over rocky landscape, pushed and pulled prey, bent to pick up rocks for building and twisted for throwing and sprinting to catch prey.

The human genome changes 0.001% every 100,000 years. Which means we have not changed much from our caveman ancestors. Cave men did not jog, prance or cycle around trying to lose a few lbs. They did what every human being was designed to do and that is walk, sprint, fight and climb. That is why if you are trained by a professional personal trainer you will certainly become acquainted with squatting, lunging, pushing, pulling, bending and twisting. These are the movements that we are designed to do.

Doing anything otherwise is like trying to put the square block into the circular hole. It won’t work!

Learn from the smartest minds in health and fitness:

This may come as a surprise but these minds in which I’m referring, belong to wild animals and children.

Before you dismiss this, ask yourselves who are the most vibrant, energetic, positive, bright individuals that you know or have seen. Who else do you know will run down the street for no apparent reason other than to relieve themselves of access energy? When was the last time you had access energy that did not come in a cup or with a prescription.

Animals that live in accordance with nature, do not have diabetes, arthritis, need four Lattes with their blood pressure medication and pop Prozac to get up in the morning. They are vibrant, positive, mystical creatures that deserve our respect.

What you will notice is that if left to there own devices children and animals will naturally sprint, fight, crawl and climb.

Our closet descendants are the apes, and when was the last time your saw bubbles and his mates swing down from the tree, put on his tracksuit and jog. Never, there is a reason for that.

It is noteworthy to observe the animals with the slimmest waists are the animals that eat meat and perform in the most intense anaerobic activity, just like we are designed to do. The opposite is true for the more aerobic herbivores.

Real world examples:

The greatest, leanest physiques I have ever seen have come from rock climbers, martial artists, gymnasts, sprinters and weight lifters.

Aerobisisers are stereo typically chubby, weak tired looking people with a look of desperation in there eyes which is usually alleviated with a latte and cup cake.

While at one of the health centers I worked at, I and two other instructors had our fat% worked out with calipers. I used mostly weights as a form of training, the other was a professional break dancer/acrobat and the other swam, jogged, cycled and lifted some weights. The results came out as follows; I was 10%, the acrobat was 8% and the instructor who was perceived as the fittest because of all the aerobic work he did was 15%. This is not an isolated event; I have found it to be true with gym instructors and gym members. I cannot tell you how many aerobically fit flabby people I have met.

The representative for aerobics in America is Richard Simmons a frizzy haired, pale, chubby man. Even Jade Goodyear and Oprah Winfrey have performed the ultimate event in fitness, the marathon and with respect, I would not call them lean.

Burning fat is half the story:

It is not as simple as calories in calories out, we are a complex, holistic organism, whose physical, mental and spiritual well being has to be taken into account. Burning a little fat for ½ an hour is not even half the story.

Aerobic activity is prescribed on the basis that while working in your aerobic zones you are using fat as the primary fuel source. Though this is true, the story is much more complex than that. Yes you maybe using fat as the majority source of energy but once you stop so does the calorie burning. But with more anaerobic work such as sprints, weights, interval and resistance work you get much more. You can burn more calories in a shorter amount of time, though this will be split between blood glucose and fat, improved lean muscle mass thus increasing your basal metabolic rate (calories burned just staying alive) and a mechanism known as Excessive Post Oxygen Consumption leads to an increase in metabolic rate for several hours after you have finished the session. Wow, still burning calories after the session has finished.

Aerobics and stress:

We live in stressful times. London just happens to be one of the most stressful cities in the world and as a result we as a whole release from our bodies more stress hormones than our grandparents did. Stress hormones have there place and our indeed important but once tipped over the edge negative things happen to our body. Excessive aerobic exercise has been linked to an excessive increase in stress hormones and a decrease in anabolic hormones. Symptoms of this our increased fat storage, especially for women around the abdominal area, the inability to lose fat in general, increased aging, tiredness, anxiety, headaches, lowered immunity, arthritis, difficulties concentrating, loss of short term memory and depression.

When people especially women generally feel tired or anxious, relief is usually found in a chocolate gateau, muffin a glass of wine. This does nothing to help with fat loss but that’s another article.

Find yourself an aerobics instructor that has been teaching 3-4 classes a week or more for many years, and what you will usually find is tired looking, chubby person who indulges into much caffeine and sugar. Now, find yourself a personal trainer who trains with resistance work in an anaerobic fashion and usually what you will find is a lean, positive, confident individual.

Gym members will usually perform between 30-60min worth of cardio followed by behaving like a cockroach on its back having an epileptic fit for 5mins (crunches), they will do this 3-5 times a week. If this is you, I’m here to tell you to change, as this is a counterproductive program that will lead to very little results if any and a host of physical, mental and spiritual disappointments including over time becoming fatter.

“Insanity: doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.” ~Albert Einstein

We are born with an innate knowledge of ourselves and the world around us. This knowledge is lost to indoctrination, fear, weakness and the requirements of modern society. Listen to your instincts not dogma.


Do you have a question for Michael Hannon? Michael has been passionately involved in helping people reach their health and fitness goals for 6 years. He specializes in achieving fat loss through resistance training and healthy eating habits. Ask The Expert

Comments for
Is Exercise Making You Fat?

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Nov 06, 2009
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Thanks
by: Michael Hannon

Thank you for your comments and the offer.

Am very glad you enjoyed the article.

Peace,
Michael Hannon

ps If any questions arise from this or any of the other articles let me know.

Nov 06, 2009
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Makes Sense!
by: Anonymous

I love your no-nonsense style (and the funny bits)! Plus, something tells me you're right.

When you decide you want an editor for your book, look me up. This is going to be a great book!

Eva van Loon

Mar 01, 2009
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balloon
by: Anonymous

hi again everyone,

well, if any of you are still interested.... i can report that my stomach is bloating up every day! this bloating issue only started since i became a regular in the gym, and so i can only think that -since my diet has not changed - my metabolism has totally slowed down since becoming quite fit!! is that possible? im at a loss at what to do really as every evening i no longer fit into the trousers i wore during the day! hilarious really, its that bad! (and yes, my boyfriend agrees, my tummy is now officially a balloon...)

anyone got any advice, apart from 'stop eating'?

Feb 24, 2009
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Reply
by: Michael Hannon

Happy to.

If it happens again simply look to what was consumed, what time etc. If it happens often, see if you can observe a pattern.

Good Luck

Michael

Feb 20, 2009
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thanks
by: Anonymous

Hey thanks for your comments!
it is embarrassing but i have to admit that my stomach today is back to normal...totally flat as a pancake :-) I obviously panicked for no reason, although I haven't yet worked out what it is that makes me bloat so badly. it really makes me look pregnant!

Feb 20, 2009
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Answer part 2 to "Getting Fat"
by: Michael Hannon

It's hard for me to suggest specifics without knowing the specifics but here are some general pointers;

-keep total session below 60min. Going over this point can negatively effect hormonal output and psychological readiness for next session.
-use compound movements such as squats, lunges, press ups, pull ups, deadlifts etc.
-perform full body sessions (depends on goal and individual)
-forget running in general but especially on a treadmill
-forget crunches, crunches are for losers
-wait no longer than 20 min after a session before eating
-post workout food should include meat, veg and fruit: i like fruit first, then wait for about 10-20 min before having a meat and veg based meal. Though this does depends on the individual and their goals
-perform intervals at the end of a session (keep them short in duration i.e 10-90sec each)

*Personal trainers can range from absolutely fantastic to complete morons with a name tag. Look for qualifications such as PICP, CHEK, NASM and NSCA. Qualifications do not guarantee greatness but does show a commitment to their clients through acquisition of knowledge, sometimes at a very extensive financial cost to themselves. Remember qualifications are good but qualifications, knowledge and experience are better.

I hope that helped.

Let me know what happens and if you need more.

Peace and Love from Lao

Michael

Feb 20, 2009
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Answer to "Getting Fat"
by: Michael Hannon

When you say "the last week my belly has really taken the shape of a balloon" it sounds like something just recently has changed not that it's the result of something chronic. Usually i find the common cause of the abs ballooning in a short period of time is inflammation. Ask yourself, has your diet changed at all (increased in grains, beans, veg, health food products such as protein powders and grain bars), is it that time of the month (i know obvious but does increase sensitivity to whatever is being consumed), have you started taking any new medication or in fact stopped; for instance withdrawal from Prozac can cause abdominal bloating, or is their a new stress in your life. Are you returning to exercise after pregnancy (could be months after). The reason why i ask this is that i've met a few women who after giving birth (sometimes months after) start training and their abs distend. The exact reason i'm not sure, maybe inflamed organs but more than likely the core musculature has become stretched, scarred and weak resulting in a dysfunctional mid section. If this is the case it would be advisable to speak to a professional who can help "wake up" and integrate the core into movement. *A personal trainer could do this.

Is the ballooning actual fat accumulation, water retention or something else.

The negative results discussed in the article are the result of chronic execution of a poorly designed exercise program in conjunction with a poor lifestyle not the acute result of a few weeks of training. Saying this though i would totally re-think the program you are currently doing and NO you should definitely NOT do more intervals.

*Speak to a personal trainer at your gym for some sessions or a fitness instructor for some advice.

Feb 19, 2009
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getting fat
by: Anonymous

hi there everyone,
i started training in the gym recently, doing around 3-4 times a week. normally i am 55kg,(size 8 uk size) thin round the waist etc, but the last week my belly has really taken the shape of a balloon, and it is no joke, my belly is getting big and fat! i eat healthy food, but perhaps my training is not correct. I do warm up by jogging or rowing 10-15 minutes, then i do 4X500m intervals on the rowing machine, followed by 10 minutes on the arm-pedal machine. then i have a "break" whilst doing 30 minutes of weights, (mostly stomach/arms and back muscles), i then do 10 minutes running and 10 minutes on the elliptical trainer. followed by a sauna to relax before i go home. should i do more more interval training??

Sep 11, 2008
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Another supporting article
by: Michael Hannon

Dr. John Berardi is trained in Exercise Physiology (BSc, MS, CSCS), Exercise Nutrition (PhD) and works with a number of sports teams.

Today I opened a newsletter I received from him and it has a post to further support my "Is Exercise Making You Fat?" article. Read the post and notice the training used by the Women and the diet prescribed. Absolute nonsensical garbage.

Eat meat, fish, eggs, vegetables and fruit. Train hard, intensely and smart. Play often, stress less and you'll be amazed at the results you can achieve.

Strength, Focus and Chi

Michael

copy and paste:
http://www.precisionnutrition.com/
members/showthread.php?t=14536


Sep 03, 2008
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Extra
by: Michael Hannon

Coincidently an article recently published, is very similar, in point to my "Is exercise Making You Fat Article". The author uses herself as an example of how her endurance training for an Iron Man competition made her gain fat, especially around the midsection and lose definition of her arms. The article is titled "The Final Nail in the Cardio Coffin" by Rachel Cosgrove, published at www.figureathlete.com.

Copy and paste:
http://www.figureathlete.com/free_online_article/
training/the_final_nail_in_the_cardio_coffin

Reading both articles and looking at http://www.healthy-holistic-living.com/
does-your-fat-stomach-bother-you-part-5.html will help to a better understanding of how to train.

Aug 29, 2008
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Answer part 3
by: Michael Hannon

6. What would you suggest to a person who has experienced weight gain from exercise? What are they doing wrong?

The answer is considering by weight gain you mean fat.

Possibly a number of things. Usually fat from exercise comes about with over use activity and a poor diet. I would suggest to look at the program and lifestyle and see if there is to much stress involved. Start resistance training which includes body weight and consult with a personal trainer at the gym or privately for advice.

7. What would you say to prevent the myth of: "if I exercise, I can eat whatever I like"?

You can exercise, and you can eat whatever you want. It's a free world. But if you're looking to better yourself and become a better, more improved version of yourself then put down the crispy creme get some self respect and discipline and eat healthily. There is more to this world than fat loss, like improving as a human being. Usually doing this though decreases body fat in most average people.

Steve Redgrave (Olympic Rower) ate high carb, sugary diet and at the age of 35 got Diabetes and he exercised a lot.

Are particular exercises more beneficial in term of weight loss than others? Which ones?

The movements we are designed to do are the best movements to do no matter the exercise goal. Squat, lunge, push, pull, bend, twist, walk and sprint.

The parameters in which these movements should be performed in are open to opinion and again depend on the individual. For more information please copy and paste and read the small article on exercise

http://www.healthy-holistic-living.com/
does-your-fat-stomach-bother-you-part-5.html

Sorry it's so brief. If you've read my other answers to other question you will see it's not my usual style. I just now had the chance to answer your question and i literally had 25 minutes as now I'm off to Bangkok and you needed the answers now.

Anyway, i hope it helps.

Peace, Love and Compassion

Michael

Aug 29, 2008
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Answer part 2
by: Michael Hannon

4. How often should a person exercise?

How often is varies per individual, goal, lifestyle and type of exercise. Walking is considered an exercise and you can do that everyday as well as yoga, tai chi, chi kung and such like. But intensive sprinting everyday might not be advisable as such as heavy squatting and dead lifting everyday.

I would say if you have a goal you should do something everyday for it's attainment. For fat loss exercise could be considered. But light walking, breathing exercises and rehab type exercises. For the intensive training i prefer 3-4x a week with a day between to rest. Again i must stress this really depends on the individual concerned.

5. I've read that if a person exercises too much then they may gain weight. Is this possible? How?

The answer is in the article. Stress from exercising to much can cause increased fat accumulation around the umbilicus, flabby arms, a tendency to want to eat grains, sugar and caffeine, may lead to person stopping the program. If the program has been aerobic the body has been wired to burn less calories and store fat as a fuel source, add to that the person usually eats the same way and you get some one who initially loses some body fat, doesn't tone up, feels crap, hits a plateau, trains longer, hits a plateau, stops program and puts on my fat then they started. Taking a step forward only to end up 2 steps back.


Aug 29, 2008
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Answer
by: Michael Hannon

Firstly i just want everyone to know that i did not write the article to stop people exercising. Quite the contrary. I just want to make people aware of possible outcomes of following a sub standard poorly designed exercise program and that there are alternatives.

I have very short amount of time so I'll start by apologizing for the grammar and any other mistakes in the answer.


I believe i have answered a majority of your questions in the article, so I'll be brief.
1. Is it possible that exercise can be connected to weight gain? How?


A properly constructed exercise program can be specifically designed to acquire muscle. Which would be weight gain. A program can be specifically designed to also lose body fat which would be weight loss. A poorly designed program can decrease muscle mass so causing weight loss and an equally poorly designed program could cause fat accumulation or at the very least divert fat to undesirable areas around the body, such as the umbilicus.


2. It is said that exercise increases appetite, causing people to eat more. Is it true that people may gain weight from exercise? How?

Depending on your program eating more could increase muscle or other desired goals such as strength or endurance.


I have never witnessed anyone put on body fat whilst training well, by eating more meat and vegetables. If you exercise and then eat 5 tubs of ice cream then of course fat gain in the form of fat is a likely possibility.

3. I've read that the muscle gain from exercise may be considered as weight gain. However, doesn't more muscle mass increase your metabolism? So wouldn't that cause you to lose weight?

A specifically designed exercise program with good nutrition can indeed add muscle. Muscle does increase metabolic rate so has an important role to play in an holistic program to get healthy and lose body fat.



Aug 26, 2008
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Is exercise making you fat?
by: Anonymous

Hi Michael,

I'm a student journalist and currently I'm writing a story on the debate: is exercise making you fat? for my universities' local magazine. I would really appreciate your opinions on the issue, and I think it would definitely better my story.

It would be really helpful if you could get back to me whenever you get a chance (hopefully sometime this week) with your insights on the questions below.

Thank you so much and I'm looking forward to putting together a great story!



1. Is it possible that exercise can be connected to weight gain? How?

2. It is said that exercise increases appetite, causing people to eat more. Is it true that people may gain weight from exercise? How?

3. I've read that the muscle gain from exercise may be considered as weight gain. However, doesn't more muscle mass increase your metabolism? So wouldn't that cause you to lose weight?

4. How often should be a person exercise?

5. I've read that if a person exercises too much then they may gain weight. Is this possible? How?

6. What would you suggest to a person who has experienced weight gain from exercise? What are they doing wrong?

7. What would you say to prevent the myth of: "if I exercise, I can eat whatever I like"?

8. Are particular exercises more beneficial in term of weight loss than others? Which ones?

May 23, 2008
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Reply
by: Michael Hannon

Thank you Shannon for the comments. Really appreciate them.

I'm not to familiar with Curves as they have not hit England. At least when i was there a year ago.

I would be really interested in how Curves works out for you.

Your right, nutrition is very important. I would go as far as to say it's possibly the most important.

I have a article titled "Does your fat stomach bother you" on this site http://www.healthy-holistic-living.com/
does-your-fat-stomach-bother-you.html and it touches a little on nutrition.

I will be sending Michelle part 4 and 5 pretty soon.

The image of Richard Simmons jumping around still occasionally haunts me.

Peace, Love and Compassion

Michael

May 22, 2008
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Fabulous Article!
by: Shannon

I have recently joined Curves and their belief is that you only need to go 3x a week to lose weight. That's three 1/2 hour sessions of resistance training with cardio.

Your article sure makes one stop and think! What you said makes logistical sense too. So far I think Curves is doing me justice. But time will tell.

Of course exercise alone is not enough. Diet and nutrition matter so much.

Thanks again for the article. I'm sure the vivid image of chubby Richard Simmons will remain in my mind for days to come haha.

Apr 14, 2008
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Reply
by: Michael Hannon

Hi Tami, thank you for your comments.

Resistance training is slightly harder to get into because it is a skill that has to be learned.

I would recommend finding a personal trainer in your area to help you master the skills involved in resistance training (bodyweight, weights).

You mentioned walking. Walking just so happens to be the easiest and most beneficial forms of exercise. Combine regular walking with a well taught and structured resistance routine and you'll be "flying".

Peace, Love and Compassion

Michael

Mar 19, 2008
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Interesting
by: Tami Echemann

This article was very interesting and brought up a lot of good points. It is much easier to jog or walk than to lift weights etc but I am willing to change my routine and see if it makes a difference. Thank you.

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